Vocabulary

Vocabulary

Problem Set Addition and Subtraction of Fractions • Lines and Segments ||  || =  mixed  number, straight line, line segment, width, ends = || Angles • Polygons • Triangles Quadrilaterals ||  || = intersect, point of intersection, parallel lines, perpendicular, right angle, straight angle, acute angle, obtuse angle, polygon, “# of sides = Perimeter • Circumference ||  || = perimeter, radius, diameter, circumference, P, irrational number = || Review of Arithmetic ||  || = number, numeral, value, natural numbers, counting numbers, positive number, real number, positive real number, negative number, negative real number, signed number, number line, origin, graph, opposite of a number, addend, sum, minuend, subtrahend, difference, factor, product, dividend, divisor, quotient, numerator, denominator, unit multipliers, exact relationship = || Sets • Absolute Value Addition of Signed Numbers ||  || = set, whole numbers, integers, absolute value, commutative property for addition = || Rules for Addition Adding More Than Two Numbers Inserting Parentheses Mentally Definition of Subtraction ||  || = rules for addition of signed numbers, definition of subtraction = || The Opposite of a Number Simplifying More Difficult Notations ||  || = opposite of a number = || Area ||  || = area, square unit, altitude, height = || Rules for Multiplication of Signed Numbers • Inverse Operations Rules for Division of Signed Numbers • Summary ||  || = rules for multiplication of signed numbers, inverse operations, rules for division of signed numbers, like signs, unlike signs = || Division by Zero • Exchange of Factors in Multiplication Conversions of Area ||  || = undefined, indeterminate, commutative property of multiplication = || Reciprocal and Multiplicative Inverse • Order of Operations Identifying Multiplication and Addition ||  || = reciprocal, multiplicative inverse, order of operations = || Symbols of Inclusion Order of Operations ||  || = symbols of inclusion = || Multiple Symbols of Inclusion More on Order of Operations Products of Signed Numbers ||  || = No new terms = || Evaluation of Algebraic Expressions ||  || = number, idea, numeral, value, numerical expression, algebraic expression, mathematical expression, unknowns, constant = || Surface Area ||  || = geometric solids, right geometric solids, bases, right prism, surface area, lateral surface area = || More Complicated Evaluations ||  || = No new terms = || Factors and Coefficients • Terms The Distributive Property ||  || = indicated product, coefficient, numerical coefficient, literal coefficient, term distributive property of real numbers = || Like Terms Addition of Like Terms ||  || = like terms = || Exponents • Roots Powers of Negative Numbers Evaluation of Powers ||  || = exponential notation, “x to the nth,” base, exponent, power, radical sign, root, radicand, index = || Volume ||  || = geometric solid, volume, cubic unit, cube, right solids, bases, right prism = || Product Rule for Exponents Addition of Like Terms with Exponents ||  || = product rule for exponents = || Review of Numerical and Algebraic Expressions Statements and Sentences Conditional Equations ||  || = numerical expression, algebraic expression, sentence, algebraic sentence, equation, inequalities, conditional equations, solutions, roots, “satisfy the equation” = || Equivalent Equations Additive Property of Equality ||  || = equivalent equations, additive property of equality = || Multiplicative Property of Equality ||  || = multiplicative property of equality = || Solution of Equations ||  || = No new terms = || More Complicated Equations ||  || = 4 steps for solving equations = || More on the Distributive Property Simplifying Decimal Equations ||  || = No new terms = || Fractional Parts of Numbers Functional Notation ||  || = functions, functional notation, function of x = || Negative Exponents Zero Exponents ||  || = definition of x-n, product rule for exponents, definition of x0 = || Algebraic Phrases Decimal Parts of a Number ||  || = No new terms = || Equations with Parentheses ||  || = 5 steps for solving equations with parentheses = || Word Problems ||  || = No new terms = || Products of Prime Factors Statements About Unequal Quantities ||   || = composite number, prime number, prime factor = || Greatest Common Factor (GCF) ||  || = numerical factor, literal factor, algebraic factor, greatest common factor (GCF) = || Factoring the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) • Canceling ||  || = factoring, cancellation = || Distributive Property of Rational Expressions that Contain Positive Exponents • Minus Signs and Negative Exponents ||  || = rational expressions, minus sign vs. negative exponent = || Inequalities Greater Than and Less Than Graphical Solutions of Inequalities ||  || = inequality, solution of inequalities, “satisfies the inequality,’” greater than, less than = || Ratio Problems ||  || = cross products = || Trichotomy Axiom Negated Inequalities Advanced Ratio Problems ||  || = trichotomy axiom = || Quotient Rule for Exponents Distributive Property of Rational Expressions that Contain Negative Exponents ||  || = quotient rule for exponents, equivalent expressions = || Addition of Like Terms in Rational Expressions • Two-Step Problems ||  || = No new terms = || Solving Multivariable Equations ||  || = No new terms = || Least Common Multiple (LCM) Least Common Multiples of Algebraic Expressions ||  || = least common multiple (LCM) = || Addition of Rational Expressions with Equal Denominators Addition of Rational Expressions with Unequal Denominators ||  || = denominator-numerator same-quantity rule, least common denominator = || Range, Median, Mode, and Mean ||  || = range, median, mode, bimodal, mean, statistics, measures of central tendency = || Conjunctions ||  || = conjunction = || Percents Less Than 100 Percents Greater Than 100 ||  || = base, percentage, rate = || Polynomials • Degree Addition of Polynomials ||  || = algebraic expression, mathematical expression, terms, polynomial, axn, 3 requirements for a polynomial, monomial, binomial, trinomial, definition of a polynomial in 1 unknown, definition of a polynomial in 1 or more unknowns, degree of a term, degree of a polynomial = || Multiplication of Polynomials ||  || = rules for multiplying polynomials = || Polynomial Equations Ordered Pairs Cartesian Coordinate System ||  || = degree of a term, degree of a polynomial, assigned, independent variable, depends, dependent variable, x axis, horizontal axis, y axis, vertical axis, quadrant I, quadrant II, quadrant III, quadrant IV, Cartesian coordinate, Cartesian Coordinate System, graph, coordinate, abscissa, ordinate = || Graphs of Linear Equations Graphs of Vertical and Horizontal Lines ||  || = linear equation, graph of a mathematical line = || More on Addition of Rational Expressions with Unequal Denominators • Overall Average ||  || = denominator-numerator same-quantity rule, overall average = || Power Rule for Exponents Conversions of Volume ||  || = power rule for exponents = || Substitution Axiom Simultaneous Equations Solving Simultaneous Equations by Substitution ||  || = substitution axiom, systems of simultaneous equations = || Complex Fractions • Division Rule for Complex Fractions ||  || = denominator-numerator same-quantity rule, complex fraction, reciprocal of the denominator, division rule for complex fractions = || Finite and Infinite Sets Membership in a Set Rearranging Before Graphing ||  || = finite, infinite, finite set, infinite set = || Addition of Algebraic Expressions with Negative Exponents ||  || = No new terms = || Percent Word Problems ||  || = No new terms = || Rearranging Before Substitution ||  || = No new terms = || Geometric Solids Prisms and Cylinders ||  || = geometric solid, prism, bases, lateral faces, lateral edges, altitude, height, right prism, right triangular prism, right rectangular prism, right pentagonal prism, right trapezoidal prism, cylinder, lateral surface, right cylinder, lateral surface area = || Subsets • Subsets of the Set of Real Numbers ||  || = subset, proper subset, improper subset, empty set, null set, mutually exclusive = || Square Roots Higher Order Roots Evaluating Using Plus or Minus ||  || = definition of, radicand, non-repeating decimal number, definition of , = = definition of, quadratic equation = || Product of Square Roots Rule Repeating Decimals ||  || = Products of rule = || Domain Additive Property of Inequality ||  || = domain, additive property of inequality = || Addition of Radical Expressions Weighted Average ||  || = weight, weighted average = || Simplification of Radical Expressions Square Roots of Large Numbers ||  || = No new terms = || Review of Equivalent Equations Elimination ||  || = elimination, elimination method = || More About Complex Fractions ||  || = rational number, rational expression, denominator-numerator same-quantity rule = || Factoring Trinomials ||  || = axn, quadratic trinomials in x = || Probability • Designated Order ||  || = probability, experiments, outcomes, sample space, probability of a particular event, independent event, designated order, tree diagram = || Trinomials with Common Factors Subscripted Variables ||  || = No new terms = || Factors That Are Sums Pyramids and Cones ||  || = pyramid, base, lateral faces, vertex, lateral edges, axis, altitude, height, right pyramid, regular pyramid, slant height, regular triangular pyramid, right regular square pyramid, right regular rectangular pyramid, regular pentagonal pyramid, cone, lateral surface, axis, altitude, right, right cone, right circular cone, = || Factoring the Difference of Two Squares Probability Without Replacement ||  || = = || Scientific Notation ||  || = = || Writing the Equation of a Line Slope-Intercept Method of Graphing ||  || = = || Consecutive Integers ||  || = = || Consecutive Odd and Consecutive Even Integers • Fraction and Decimal Word Problems ||  || = = || Rational Equations ||  || = = || Systems of Equations with Subscripted Variables ||  || = = || Operations with Scientific Notation ||  || = = || Graphical Solutions • Inconsistent Equations • Dependent Equations ||  || = = || Evaluating Functions Domain and Range ||  || = = || Coin Problems ||  || = = || Multiplication of Radicals Functions ||  || = = || Stem-and-Leaf Plots • Histograms ||  || = = ||
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